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2025-12-12
57

"Cocina cave has been considered one of the main sites when explaining the transition from Mesolithic to Neolithic in the Iberian Mediterranean façade. But the current review of its stratigraphy has evidenced important post-depositional disturbances affecting those layers where Neolithic pottery is present. These taphonomic problems question the usefulness of this record in any detailed approach to a potential process of acculturation of the local Mesolithic groups. Despite this negative preservation, and using decorative traits as a proxy, we have isolated two ceramic contexts with inner coherence. Over these contexts, we have developed a Bayesian approach to compare them with other well-dated regional contexts. To contextualise the obtained sequence, we decided to extend the analysis to a wide set of Neolithic known contexts from an area that covers most of the coastal Iberian Mediterranean region, from the Ebro basin in the North to the Segura basin in the South. These contexts have been organised in chronological windows, and a Social Networks Analysis (SNA) has been applied. Results confirm the insertion of Cocina in the regional Neolithic dynamics. After the first stage, with an important degree of cultural homogeneity, the analysis also outlines the existence of a cultural frontier among Neolithic groups North and South of the Xúquer basin, at least from the mid-seventh millennium cal BP."

From https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1040618223001453#appsec1

Tags
neolithic
pottery
spain
Modern Countries and Continents
Spain
Structure
Directionality
undirected
Weighted
yes
Hypergraph
-
Longitudinal
-
Multigraph
-
Multilayer
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Canonical Citation
Molina-Balaguer, L., Escribá-Ruiz, P., Jiménez-Puerto, J., & Bernabeu-Aubán, J. (2023). Sequence and context for the Cocina cave neolithic pottery: An approach from social networks analysis. Quaternary International, 677–678, 65–77. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2023.05.006
Funding
Funding was provided by the Ministry of Education, Culture and Sport of the Valencian Government through the NeoNetS project (Prometeo/2021/007). Additional support came from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation via the projects CHRONOEVOL (PGC2018-096943-B-C21) and EVOLMED (PID2021-127731NB-C21), co-funded by MCIN/AEI and ERDF “A way of making Europe.”
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social
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pottery
site
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betweenness
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context
decorative-technique
latitude
longitude
name
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-
Uncertainties
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Statistics
Avg. Clustering Coefficient
-
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Construction

"In the first stage, we collect information from all the pieces of sherd. This information involves data from different aspects: morphology, decorative techniques, fastening systems, preservation, and origin from any piece of sherd. All this data is added to a file included in the Pottery Data Base of the site." "Both files (Sherds and Vessels) are connected, so information from one level can be used to work with the other. This allows us to have a very flexible and fluent working system. This is especially important when evaluating post-depositional movements and shifting of the sherds identified as part of the same vessel." "The SNA makes it possible to observe the diachronic evolution of social interactions between the communities that are part of the chosen framework. For these analyses to be relevant, only those items with traits that present an evident variation in time and/or space will be useful. For these analyses to be relevant, only those traits that present an evident variation in time and a limited dispersion in space will be useful, because otherwise no difference would be detected. Those without distinctive features will mainly provide noise to the analysis. Thus, the selection criteria of material culture must be crafted following those of frequency, diversity, and representativeness, which would guarantee significant results (Jiménez-Puerto, 2022). An adequate selection of the chrono-geographic framework is also important. Due to the nature of the data employed (chronological and material), the analysis will focus on the role each site plays in the network, that is the micro-scale. For this work, the selected geographical scope includes the Ebro, Xúquer, and Segura hydrographic basins, while the chronological scope is defined by the interval 7600-6400 cal BP. The material culture analysed will correspond to ceramic collections of the period on which a series of relevant decorative features will be considered in the Bayesian analysis."

Sources

Aguilella, G., 2003. Pastors prehistòrics a la Cova de Petrolí (Cabanes, Plana Alta, Castelló). Quaderns de prehistòria i arqueologia de Castelló 23, 107-132.

Source Types
publication

Aguilella, G., 2003. Pastors prehistòrics a la Cova de Petrolí (Cabanes, Plana Alta, Castelló). Quaderns de prehistòria i arqueologia de Castelló 23, 107-132.

Source Types
publication

Bernabeu, J., Orozco, T., Diez, A., Gómez, M., Molina, F.J., 2003. Mas d’Is (Penàguila, Alicante): aldeas y recintos monumentales del Neolítico Inicial en el valle del Serpis. TP 60, 39-59.

Source Types
publication

Bernabeu, J., Lozano, S., Pardo-Gordó, S., 2017. Iberian Neolithic Networks: The Rise and Fall of the Cardial World. Frontiers in Digital Humanities 4, 01–19. https://doi.org/10.3389/fdigh.2017.00007

Source Types
publication

Bernabeu, J., Molina, Ll. (Eds.), 2009. La Cova de les Cendres (Moraira-Teulada, Alicante). Serie Mayor-4. MARQ. Diputació d'Alacant.

Source Types
publication

Escribá, M. P. 2023. La geometría en las decoraciones cerámicas durante el Neolítico Antiguo: del VI-V milenio cal BC (VIII-VII cal BP) entre el Xúquer y el Ebre. Diputació de Castelló.

Source Types
publication

Flors, E. (Ed.), 2009. Torre la Sal (Ribera de Cabanes, Castellón), Servei d’Investigacions Arqueològiques i Prehistòriques. ed, Evolución del paisaje antrópico desde la prehistoria hasta el medioevo. Monografies de Prehistòria i Arqueologia Castellonenques.

Source Types
publication

García Borja, P., Cortell Pérez, E., Pardo Gordó, S., Pérez Jordà, G., 2011. Las cerámicas de la Cova de l’Or (Beniarrés, Alacant). Tipología y decoración de las colecciones del Museu d’Alcoi. Recerques del Museu d’Alcoi 20, 71-138.

Source Types
publication

García-Borja, P., Martins, H., Sanchís, A., Pardo-Gordó, S. (2012a). Dataciones radiocarbónicas en contextos del Neolítico antiguo de la Cova Fosca de la Vall d’Ebo (Alacant, España). Alberri: Quaderns d’investigacio del centre d’estudis contestants 22, 11-32.

Source Types
publication

García-Borja, P., Salazar-García, D., Martins, H., Pérez-Jordà, G., Sanchis, A. (2012b). Dataciones radiocarbónicas de la Cova de la Sarsa (Bocairent, València). Recerques del Museu d’Alcoi 21, 19-24.

Source Types
publication

García-Atiénzar, G., Barciela, V., Martínez, S., Jover, F.J., Molina, F.J., Tormo, C., Pastor, M., Pino, M. del, Miguel, M.P. de, López, E., 2020. El asentamiento neolítico de Limoneros (Elche, Alicante). Complutum 31(1), 25-48.

Source Types
publication

Laborda, R., 2018. El neolítico antiguo en el valle medio del Ebro. Cerámica decorada y dataciones radiocarbónicas entre 5600-4800 cal BC. Universidad de Zaragoza.

Source Types
publication

Lira, J., Linderholm, A., Olaria, C., Brandström Durling, M., Gilbert, M.T., Ellegren, H., Willerslev, E., Lidén, K., Arsuaga, J.L., Götherström, A., 2010. Ancient DNA reveals traces of Iberian Neolithic and Bronze Age lineages in modern Iberian horses. Molecular Ecology 19, 64-78.

Source Types
publication

Llorente, L., Nores, C., López-Sáez, J.A., Morales, A., 2016. Hidden signatures of the Mesolithic–Neolithic transition in Iberia: the pine marten (Martes martes Linnaeus, 1758) and beech marten (Martes foina Erxleben, 1777) from Cova Fosca (Spain). Quaternary International 403, 174-186. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2015.05.046

Source Types
publication

Ludwig, A., Pruvost, M., Reissmann, M., Benecke, N., Brockmann, G., Castaños, P., Cieslak, M., Lippold, S., Llorente, L., Malaspinas, A., 2009. Coat color variation at the beginning of horse domestication. Science 324, 485-485.

Source Types
publication

Martí, B., 2011. La Cova de l’Or (Beniarrés, Alicante). in Bernabeu, J., Rojo, M.A., Molina, Ll. (coords.), Las primeras producciones cerámicas: El VI milenio cal AC en la península Ibérica. Saguntun-PLAV Extra-12, Universitat de València, pp. 183-186.

Source Types
publication

Mazo, C., Montes, L., 1992. La transición Epipaleolítico-Neolítico antiguo en el abrigo de “El Pontet” (Maella, Zaragoza), in Aragón-Litoral Mediterráneo. Intercambios Culturales Durante La Prehistoria. Institución Fernando el Católico, pp. 243-254.

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Oms, F.X., 2014. La neolitització del Nord-Est de la Península Ibèrica a partir de les datacions de 14C i les primeres ceràmiques impreses c. 5600-4900 cal BC. Universitat de Barcelona.

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Rojo, M., Tejedor, C., Jiménez, I., Peña, L., Royo, J.I., García-Martínez de Lagrán, I., Arcusa, H., San Millán, M., Gibaja, J., Mazzuco, N., 2015. Releyendo el fenómeno de la neolitización en el Bajo Aragón a la luz de la excavación del Cingle de Valmayor XI (Mequinenza, Zaragoza). Zephyrus LXXV. http://dx.doi.org/10.14201/zephyrus2015754171

Source Types
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Rosser, P., Soler, S., 2016. Propuesta de fases cronológicas para el asentamiento neolítico del Tossal de les Basses (Alicante, España). in Del Neolític a l’Edat de Bronze en el Meditarrani occidental: estudis en homenatge a Bernat Martí Oliver. Serie Trabajos Varios S.I.P. 119, pp. 225-248.

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Salazar-García, D.C., 2012. Isótopos, dieta y movilidad en el País Valenciano: aplicación a restos humanos del Paleolítico medio al Neolítico final. Universitat de València.

Source Types
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Zilhão, J., 2001. Radiocarbon evidence for maritime pioneer colonization at the origins of farming in west Mediterranean Europe. PNAS 98, 14180-14185.

Source Types
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